[Common textile manual] mountaineering clothes

Overview

Initially, the cold clothing worn by mountaineers during mountaineering activities was generally light, thin, dense, waterproof, and windproof fabrics. The insulation layer used duckweed, with characteristics of insulation, warmth, light warmth, etc. Winter clothing worn in winter. In the life, mountaineering clothes generally refer to single-piece tops, tight cuffs and waists. The clothes are lined with materials that are light and warm, such as feathers, foam sheets, or silk. The mountaineering wear is easy to put on and off, so that the shoulders, arms, and knees are not under any pressure; the pockets are large and large, and pocket covers, buttons, and zippers are needed to prevent the contents of the pocket from falling. The fabric is generally made of smooth, smooth, sand-proof fabrics. After climbing into the life of ordinary people, mountaineering clothing is generally loved by different people because of its various advantages.


nature

Mountaineering is, in a sense, a kind of sportswear. Mainly referring to the combination of clothes suitable for mountaineering, mainly in the form of multiple suits, including underwear, jackets, overalls, stockings, gloves, hats and so on. Mountaineering clothing should have three outstanding characteristics of comfort, warmth and protection. In addition, mountaineering clothes have some other characteristics: easy to wear off, easy to fold and carry, breathable, washable, resistant to the sun, friction and traction, to cope with sudden changes in the weather, with a strip of convenient sports performance . Some have also been waterproof and windproof finishing, according to the need to increase the radiant heat reflective layer, clothing design more pockets to place climbing equipment.


Mountaineering fabrics require warmth, good breathability, resistance to weather, friction, resistance to pull, and wear. Underwear is mostly made of thin cotton cloth. The outerwear can be made of cotton twill, canvas or polyester/polyamide fabrics, which are mostly high yarn counts and densities. Many mountaineering fabrics are functionally finished and give the fabric a certain degree of functionality. The color of the fabric is mainly based on primary colors, and the colors should be bright and eye-catching, which can play a certain role in security protection.


In order to achieve the effect of comfort, warmth, and protection, climbing clothing generally adopts a three-layered dressing method:


1 inner layer: to maintain the skin surface temperature and comfort, must be close to fully play the function of warmth, and will not cause excessive friction, the inner layer of sweat and dry material, should be more close, such as pp underwear.


2 Middle: Intermediate clothing mainly provides warmth protection. When choosing the middle layer clothing, note the adjustment and convenience. Choice of wool, feathers and cut velvet products. Feather coat warm effect, collection of small, but afraid of water, poor air permeability. Cut velvet add air layer, warm effect, but it will be airy. The new design adds a layer of windproof material, but try to avoid choosing products that cannot be separated from the middle layer.


3 Outer layer: Outer clothing provides protection against cold, hot, wind and water. Easy to wear and easy to wear off as a principle. Outer clothing is mainly windproof and waterproof. Raincoats and windbreakers are essential items. According to the specific needs of the general selection of raincoats, special treatment of windbreaker or material of raincoats. Should choose to facilitate the activities of the two-plant design, pay attention to the suture treatment, whether easy to wear off.


Classification according to the user points: men's mountaineering wear, women's mountaineering wear, children's mountaineering wear.


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